China is due to sign agreements with African nations on petroleum, agriculture and infrastructure during Premier Li Keqiang's maiden visit to Africa since taking office.
Vice-Minister of Commerce Zhang Xiangchen said China will sign about 60 agreements with governments during Li's tour, which will take him to Ethiopia, Nigeria, Angola and Kenya.
Zhang did not reveal the total value of the agreements, but said they would lay a sound basis for future China-Africa relations
Li will arrive in Ethiopia on May 4 on the first leg of his eight-day
tour, before traveling to Nigeria, Angola and Kenya on his first
overseas trip this year.
In Ethiopia, Li will also visit the African Union commission and meet
its chairwoman, Nkosazana Dlamini Zuma. In Nigeria, Li will attend the
2014 World Economic Forum on Africa.
Soon after taking office last year, President Xi Jinping chose Africa as the destination for his first trip as head of state.
Experts said the two visits in consecutive years underscore the
eagerness of China and Africa to strengthen their ties, and the tour
would draw China and Africa closer together and produce more economic
opportunities for both sides.
China has been Africa's largest trade partner since 2009. The number
of Chinese companies investing in the continent has reached 2,500. Trade
and economic cooperation will be a major feature of Li's tour, although
China-Africa ties reach far beyond economic cooperation, Zhang said.
He said Africa is becoming increasingly attractive to investors
thanks to the continent's more stable political situation, rich natural
resources and demographic dividends.
Guo Xiangang, vice-president of the China Institute of International
Studies, said the tour sends a message to the world that China and
Africa are in "a community of shared destinies".
African economies are performing strongly, and the continent's trade with China is worth around $200 billion annually, Guo said.
The choice of Africa as Li's first overseas destination this year
shows that China cherishes its friendship with Africa, he said.
When Xi visited Tanzania, South Africa and the Republic of Congo in
March last year, he referred to "sincerity", "real results", "affinity"
and "good faith" when talking about China's Africa policy.
Guo said agreements, particularly relating to trans-regional
infrastructure projects involving Chinese technology and construction
teams, are likely to be reached during Li's trip.
A joint working group on transnational infrastructure construction
cooperation was set up in April in the Ethiopian capital of Addis Ababa.
At its first meeting, Zhang from the Ministry of Commerce said poor
infrastructure has become an obstacle to Africa's development, while
China has great experience in the construction of transportation, energy
and telecommunication infrastructure.
"China has the experience and capabilities to contribute to Africa's development," he said.
Guo from the China Institute of International Studies said when China
proposes an infrastructure project to promote regional connectivity, it
usually comes with a range of support measures, such as preferential
loans and help with maintenance and training in order to make the
projects more feasible.
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